use strict; use warnings; use Data::Dumper; my $teilnehmer = { guenther => {alter => 27, groesse => 188, }, christian => {alter => 22, groesse => 175, schulen => ['vs', 'gym', 'uni'], }, mario => {alter => 26, groesse => 182, }, martin => {alter => 26, groesse => 170, }, joachim => {alter => 30, groesse => 173, }, rudi => {alter => 23, groesse => 175, }, fritz => {alter => 50, groesse => 174, }, dennis => {alter => 27, groesse => 188, }, mark => {alter => 32, groesse => 174, }, gerhard => {alter => 26, groesse => 185, }, daniel => {alter => 21, groesse => 175, }, harald => {alter => 22, groesse => 190, }, stefan => {alter => 31, groesse => 188, }, }; print Dumper $teilnehmer; # printf "%s\n", $teilnehmer->{christian}->{alter};